论文部分内容阅读
中药材,简称“药材”。药材鉴别的目的在子辨别药材的真伪和品质优劣,以保证药材的确实疗效。药材的鉴别方法很多,通常可分为原植物(或原动物)鉴别(定),药材外表性状,显微观察(组织、粉末),物理及化学分析,生物测定,以及《中华人民共和国药典》上所记载的有关生药分析法等。为了辨认药材的优劣,试就老师傅对中药材的鉴别传统经验归纳如下:
Chinese herbal medicines, referred to as “medicinal materials.” The purpose of identification of medicinal herbs in the sub-issued to identify the authenticity and quality of the merits, in order to ensure the authenticity of herbal medicine. There are many methods for identification of medicinal materials, which can be generally divided into the original plant (or original animal) identification (definition), medicinal appearance traits, microscopic observations (tissue, powder), physical and chemical analysis, bioassay, and “The People’s Republic of China Pharmacopoeia” Related to the crude drug analysis method described above. In order to identify the pros and cons of herbal medicines, the traditional experience of the traditional Chinese medicines on the identification of Chinese herbal medicines is summarized as follows: