普查作为了解和掌握国情国力的重要途径,在国民经济管理中占据重要地位。如何建立和完善具有中国特色的、与国际一般规则接轨的普查体系,充分发挥普查在统计调查体系和统计调查资料获取中的重要基础作用,更好地为各级党政领导准确掌握国情国力、沉着应对各种挑战、实施科学决策提供基础依据,是摆在统计部门面前的一个重要课题。 As an important way to understand and grasp the national strength of the country, the census occupies an important position in the management of the national economy. How to establish and perfect a census system with Chinese characteristics that is in line with the general international rules and give full play to the important basic role of census in the statistical investigation system and the acquisition of statistical survey data to better serve the party and government leaders at all levels in accurately grasping the national strength and national resources, To cope with various challenges and provide the basis for scientific decision-making is an important issue before the statistics department.