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一、概述随着计算机与信息技术的迅速发展,如同在其他工业中一样,计算机也正被日益广泛地应用于炼钢工业中。从绝对值来看,钢是在煤和油之后的第三大工业产品。氧气转炉炼钢法是当今世界生产钢的主要方法,如1979年全世界生产的氧气顶吹转炉钢就占该年世界总钢产量的55.6%。氧气转炉炼钢法的最基本特点是元素氧化速度快与冶炼周期短。另外,氧气转
I. Overview With the rapid development of computer and information technology, as in other industries, computers are also increasingly being used in the steelmaking industry. In absolute terms, steel is the third largest industrial product after coal and oil. Oxygen converter steelmaking method is the main method of producing steel in the world today. For example, the oxygen top blown converter steel produced around the world accounted for 55.6% of the total world steel output in 1979. Oxygen converter steelmaking method is the most basic characteristics of the element oxidation speed and smelting cycle is short. In addition, oxygen turn