前言甘蔗 Saccharum officinarum L.是台湾最主要的经济作物之一。主要生长在中部、南部及东部平原。虽然台湾的气候有利于甘蔗生长,但也有利于病虫害的为害。因此,保护甘蔗免受病虫害的侵害,对确保单位面积甘蔗增产和增糖具有很重要的意义。从1945年到1983年6月,台湾糖业研究所及其它杂志共发表了397篇关于病虫害的论文 Preface Sugarcane Saccharum officinarum L. is one of Taiwan’s major cash crops. Mainly grows in the central, southern and eastern plains. Although Taiwan’s climate favors the growth of sugarcane, it is also conducive to pests and diseases. Therefore, the protection of sugarcane from pests and diseases, to ensure that unit area sugar cane yield and increase sugar is of great significance. From 1945 to June 1983, the Taiwan Sugar Research Institute and other magazines published a total of 397 papers on pests and diseases