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近二、三年来,不少同志就商品供求矛盾及其运动规律进行了多方面的研究,提出了许多富有启发性的见解。主张商品供求平衡规律的同志认为:商品的供给和需求之间的矛盾运动,总是向供求平衡方向发展,这是商品供求矛盾发展的经常趋势。并认为:“不平衡是绝对的”是哲学概念,不适用于经济学,有的人径直提出:把不平衡看作供求矛盾常态的观点会带来种种弊病,如给商品供不应求寻找理论根据等等。我认为这些看法似可商榷。
In the past two or three years, many comrades conducted many studies on the contradiction between supply and demand of commodities and their laws of movement, and put forward many enlightening opinions. The comrades who advocate the law of balance between supply and demand of goods hold the view that the contradiction between the supply and demand of commodities always develops in the direction of the balance between supply and demand. This is a common trend of the contradictory development of supply and demand of commodities. And it is considered that “the imbalance is absolute” is a philosophical concept that does not apply to economics. Some people simply put forward that putting imbalances as the norm of the contradiction between supply and demand brings about various drawbacks, such as looking for theoretical basis for short supply of commodities Wait. I think these views seem to be open to question.