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为产品制定生产标准和以国家的力量监督标准实施,在各文明古国早已有之。工业革命以后,随着社会分工的发展和科学技术的进步,产品越来越复杂,不同部门、行业和地区间的协作越来越密切,没有严格的统一配套的标准,社会生产将无法顺利进行。因此,以法律的形式强化标准的制定和实施,就显得格外重要。我国在计划经济时期,主要靠行政手段来监督生产。进入商品经济时期后,企业的自主性增强了,产品生产的随意性也加大了,迫切需要以法律的形式强化监督力度。
The production of products for the production standards and supervision of the implementation of national standards, in all ancient civilizations have long been. After the industrial revolution, with the development of social division of work and the advancement of science and technology, the products are becoming more and more complex, and the coordination among different departments, industries and regions is getting closer and closer. There is no strict uniform standard for supporting them and the social production will not be carried out smoothly . Therefore, it is particularly important to strengthen the formulation and implementation of standards in the form of law. In the period of planned economy, our country mainly supervised the production by administrative means. After entering the period of commodity economy, the autonomy of enterprises has been enhanced and the arbitrariness of product production has also increased. There is an urgent need to intensify supervision in the form of law.