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海峡两岸(以下简称“两岸”)农产品贸易,1979年以前,因两岸处于对峙状态,而仅限于台湾“物资局”在香港采购内地少量产品,如中药材。之后,随着两岸关系“解冻”,农产品贸易发展迅速,品种也不断增加,在两岸贸易关系中曾扮演主要角色。1987年以后,由于台湾当局解除戒严,放宽外汇管制,开放民众赴大陆探亲,允许间接进口大陆农工原料等等,两岸贸易进一步发展,非农产品贸易比重上升,农产品贸易才退居其次地位。即便如此,农产品贸易额仍呈不断上升的趋势。 从不同的角度来看,两岸农产品贸易具
Cross-strait trade (Across the Straits) agricultural products trade, before 1979, due to confrontation between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait, was limited to Taiwan’s “Materials Bureau” in Hong Kong to purchase a small amount of products in the Mainland, such as Chinese herbal medicines. Since then, with the “thawing” of cross-strait relations, the agricultural trade has developed rapidly and the variety has continued to increase, playing a major role in cross-strait trade relations. Since 1987, as Taiwan authorities lifted martial law, liberalized foreign exchange control, opened up visits to the mainland for visiting relatives, allowed indirect import of mainland agricultural and industrial raw materials, etc., cross-strait trade further developed, and the proportion of non-agricultural trade increased, and agricultural trade retreated to second place. Even so, the trade volume of agricultural products is still rising. From different perspectives, cross-strait agricultural products trading tools