一、背景 新中国成立以来，建国后兴建了８万多座大、中、小型水库，在造福一方的同时，也遗留了不少棘手的问题，其中，水库移民问题，已成为我国目前最突出、最困难的社会经济问题之一，并在一定程度上影响了社会的稳定。对此，笔者认为，水库移民管理的职能部门当务之急是要 I. Background Since the founding of New China, more than 80,000 large, medium and small-scale reservoirs have been built after the founding of the People’s Republic of China. As a result, there are still many thorny problems remaining for the benefit of one party. Among them, the issue of reservoir resettlement has become the most prominent in our country , One of the most difficult socio-economic problems, and to a certain extent, affected social stability. In this regard, I believe that the priority task of reservoir resettlement management functions