处理好教与学的关系是教学成败的关键。俗话说“给人以鱼,不如授之以渔”,使学生掌握学习方法,让其自行获取知识,才是教学的最终目的。这样,学生才会终生受益。ａ.在自然教学中,解决教与学的关键在于如何指导学生自行探究和运用知识。这种探究教学法能让学生在认识自然事物和获 Handling the relationship between teaching and learning is the key to the success or failure of teaching. As the saying goes, “giving a fish, it is better to grant the fishing”, so that students master learning methods to allow access to their own knowledge, is the ultimate goal of teaching. In this way, students will benefit for life. a. In nature teaching, the key to solving teaching and learning lies in how to guide students to explore and apply knowledge on their own. This inquiry-based approach enables students to recognize and appreciate natural things