无庸讳言,在我国社会主义经济建设问题上,长期以来党内存在着两种根本对立的指导思想。历史表明,周恩来始终遵循和实践着辩证唯物主义的思想路线,作为指导经济建设的唯一思想原则。在顺利时是这样,处于逆境时也是这样。他能够善于采取各种方式方法,同“左”的指导思想作斗争,并能严以律己,作出郑重的、认真的自我批评, Needless to say, there are two fundamentally different guiding principles within the Party for a long time in the socialist economic construction in our country. History shows that Zhou Enlai always followed and practiced the ideological line of dialectical materialism as the only ideological principle guiding economic construction. This is the case when it is smooth and so is it when faced with adversity. He is capable of taking a variety of ways and means, fighting the guiding ideology of “leftist” and being able to exercise his own self-discipline and make serious and serious self-criticisms.