思维能力指人们在工作、学习、生活中思考和研究解决问题的能力。这种能力是通过分析、综合、概括、抽象、比较、具体化和系统化等一系列过程,对感性材料进行加工并转化为理性认识及解决问题形成的。平时所说的概念、判断和推理等是思维的基本形式。思维能力是中学生学习能力的核心。随着新课程改革和高考制度的改革,我们在加强学生基础知识教学的同时,更应该加强学生的思维能力培养。下面笔者就在生物 Thinking ability refers to people’s ability to think and study problems in work, study and life. This ability is formed through the process of analyzing, synthesizing, summarizing, abstracting, comparing, substantiating and systematizing the processing of perceptual materials into rational knowledge and problem solving. The usual concept, judgment and reasoning are the basic forms of thinking. Thinking ability is the core of learning ability of middle school students. With the reform of the new curriculum and the college entrance examination system, we should strengthen students ’thinking ability training while strengthening students’ basic knowledge teaching. The author is in the creature