小构图是一幅画的小稿,在素描中叫素描小稿,在色彩中叫色彩小稿,在设计中叫设计小稿。最初的构思、构图都是从小稿入手,在小稿中落实未来画面的构思、构图、造型、色彩、表现。一步步从小稿走向较大的构图,以至最后的定稿进行大作品制作,用这样的方法和步骤进行创作设计,可以使我们在创作设计过程中少走弯路。同样,画家和设计师在进行创作设计中,小构图又是进行多种艺术探索的手段,也是一幅作品获得成功的基本保证。在我们的艺术设计的基础教学中,为了使学生在较短 Small composition is a sketch of a small sketch in the sketch called sketch, in the color called small draft, called the design draft in the design. The original idea, composition are from scratch to start, in the draft to implement the concept of the future screen, composition, modeling, color, performance. Step by step from the draft to a larger composition, and finally the final large-scale production, using such methods and steps for creative design, we can make creative design and design of detours. Similarly, in the process of creative design, painters and designers are also a means of conducting many kinds of artistic exploration. They are also the basic guarantee for the success of a work. In our basic teaching of art design, in order to make students shorter