纵观近十年高考卷(全国卷、全国春季卷、北京卷)发现,辨析与选用近义词,几乎每卷必考。经过归纳发现,这些近义词有两大特点:a.每个词大都由两个字组成,这两个字都有实在意义,如“流言”;b.每组近义词大都有一个形义相同、两个形义不同的字,如“流言”和“谎言”。这说明,形义相 Throughout the past ten years, the college entrance examination papers (a national volume, the national spring volume, and the Beijing volume) have been discovered, analyzed and selected synonyms, and almost every volume must be tested. After summarizing and discovering, these synonyms have two major characteristics: a. Each word is mostly composed of two words, both of which have real meanings, such as “gossip”; b. Each set of synonyms has a meaning of the same, two The words with different meanings, such as “gossip” and “lie”. This shows that