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2004年中国企业500强排行榜显示,民营经济在整个国民经济中的比例逐渐提升,民营企业用占总额1.6%左右的资本,创造的利润却超过了总额的8.2%。“500强”的前三名依次为国家电网公司、中国石油天然气公司和中国石油化工公司。民营企业进入“500强”的数量逐年提高,今年的数量为74家,比前年提高了11个百分点。尽管这些企业的数量仍然微不足道,但值得注意的是,这些民营企业的资产总计是4640亿元,仅占“500强”资产总额的1.64%,但其创造的营业收入和利润额分别达到了总额的6.02%和8.21%。在资产利润和资产周转率两项指标上,国有及国有控股企业水平较低,分别为0.97%和28.69%。而在这两个指标上做得最出色的是内蒙古小肥羊餐饮连锁有限公司(排名451位),分别超过了352和2938个百分点。在资本保值增值指
The Top 500 Chinese Enterprises Rankings in 2004 show that the proportion of the private economy in the entire national economy has gradually risen, while private-sector enterprises have made profits of more than 8.2% of the total with about 1.6% of the total capital. “Top 500” top three followed by the State Grid Corporation, China National Petroleum Corporation and China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation. The number of private-owned enterprises entering the “top 500” has been increasing year by year, with 74 this year, an increase of 11 percentage points over the previous year. Although the number of these enterprises is still insignificant, it is noteworthy that the total assets of these private-owned enterprises are 464 billion yuan, accounting for only 1.64% of the total assets of the “top 500”, but their operating revenues and profits are respectively up to 6.02% and 8.21% of the total. On the two indicators of asset profit and asset turnover, the state-owned and state-controlled enterprises were lower at 0.97% and 28.69% respectively. The best indicator of these two indicators is Inner Mongolia Little Sheep Food Chain Co., Ltd. (ranked 451), respectively, over 352 and 2938 percentage points. In the capital preservation and appreciation means