高职院校学生在职业认知上存在不足和偏差,在职业价值上重自我和物质价值、轻社会和精神价值,在职业理想上目光短视、缺乏长远职业生涯规划,在职业伦理上对职业道德知而不行。这些问题的出现既有社会和学校因素,也有家长和学生自身因素。指出问题和分析原因,是矫正高职院校学生职业观偏差、帮助学生成功就业的前提。 Students in vocational colleges have some deficiencies and deviations in their professional cognition. They emphasize self-worth and material value, social and spiritual values ​​in their professional values, short-sightedness in career ideals, lack of long-term career planning, and occupational ethics Moral know not. The emergence of these problems both social and school factors, but also parents and students themselves factors. Pointing out the problems and analyzing the reasons are the preconditions for rectifying the deviation of students’ professionalism in higher vocational colleges and helping them succeed in employment.