“七选五”即阅读填句题型,要求考生在一段约有300词并留出五个空白的短文中,根据文章结构、内容,从所给的七个选项中选出最佳选项填入相应的设空处,使补全后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。通过研究历年高考真题发现,“七选五”的题型以说明文和议论文居多,这两种文体的结构都比较清晰,过程完整,适合考查标题概括、主题句和过渡句等,以达到考查学生综合阅读能力的目的。短文的特点如下:1.选材特点:短文为300词左右的说明文或议论文,其 “Seven choose five ” that is to read a question type, ask candidates in a period of about 300 words and set aside five blank essay, according to the article structure, content, from the given seven options to choose the best Option to fill in the corresponding set of empty space, so that the completion of the passage after the meaning of meaning, coherent. Through the study of Zhenti college entrance examination over the years, it has been found that the types of “five selections of seven” are mainly narratives and essay sections. The structures of these two kinds of genres are relatively clear and the process is complete. They are suitable for examining the subject generalization, thematic sentences and the transitional sentences Achieve the purpose of examining students’ comprehensive reading ability. The characteristics of the essay are as follows: 1. Selection characteristics: Essay is about 300 words or essay, its