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目的探讨对多发性骨髓瘤继发胸腔积液患者使用“护理焦点记录法”进行护理记录的方法与实践效果。方法研究对象为2015年5月-2016年5月期间某院血液科住院治疗的30例多发性骨髓瘤继发胸腔积液患者,采用护理焦点记录法书写患者护理记录,收集患者资料进行分析总结。结果共研究30例多发性骨髓瘤继发胸腔积液患者,主诉症状主要包括:咳嗽18人,胸痛7人,呼吸困难5人。通过护理焦点记录法加强患者病情观察、采取针对性护理及治疗,患者症状均获得明显缓解。结论护理焦点记录法有助于临床护士更好地观察多发性骨髓瘤继发胸腔积液患者的病情变化,采取有针对性的护理措施,有助于缓解症状,提高患者生活质量。
Objective To investigate the nursing record of patients with multiple myeloma with pleural effusion using “Nursing Focus Recording Method”. Methods The object of study was 30 patients with multiple myeloma secondary pleural effusion who were hospitalized in Hematology Department of a hospital from May 2015 to May 2016. Nursing focus recording method was used to write patient nursing records and patient data were collected for analysis and summary . Results A total of 30 patients with multiple myeloma secondary to pleural effusion, the main symptoms include: cough 18 people, chest pain in 7 people, 5 people with dyspnea. Through the focus of nursing records to strengthen the patient’s condition observation, to take targeted care and treatment, patients were significantly relieved symptoms. Conclusion Nursing focus record method can help clinical nurses better observe the changes of patients with multiple myeloma patients with pleural effusion, and take targeted nursing measures to help relieve symptoms and improve patients’ quality of life.