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“内外意识”是日本社会中普遍存在的一种现象,这种现象的起源有两种观点,一种是源于古代社会时的日本人对自己生活场所的认识和明确定位,另一方面是日本传统的“家”制度。这种内外意识可以说在日本生活中无处不在,已经成为日本的一种文化现象。作为一种文化载体的主要手段,很多日本文学作品同样深受这种内外意识的影响。本文主要从日本“内外有别”文化意识的根源出发,探讨这种“内外”文化在文学作品中的具体表现。
“Inside and outside consciousness ” is a common phenomenon in Japanese society, the origin of this phenomenon has two kinds of views, one is derived from the ancient Japanese society when their own place of life awareness and a clear positioning, the other Aspects are Japan’s traditional “home” system. This kind of internal and external consciousness can be said to be ubiquitous in Japanese life and has become a cultural phenomenon in Japan. As the main means of a cultural carrier, many Japanese literary works are equally influenced by this internal and external consciousness. This paper mainly discusses the concrete manifestation of this “internal and external ” culture in literary works from the origin of the cultural consciousness of Japan “difference between inside and outside ”.