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目的该文就康复运动对维持性血液透析患者心功能和生活质量的影响作用进行研究。方法选取2014年10月—2015年10月期间在该科接受维持性血液透析治疗的40例患者,按照随机数字表法分为两个组别,实验组与参照组各20例。实验组在治疗期间坚持适当的康复运动,参照组患者则未进行任何康复运动,对比两组患者的心功能及生活质量。结果实验组患者的NYHA心功能分级的改善程度优于参照组,LVEF、LVDEd、LVSED等心功能指标的改善程度优于参照组,实验组的生活质量评分对比参照组也更高(P<0.05)。结论对于维持性血液透析患者进行相应的运动干预,使其坚持合理的康复运动,对改善心功能、提高生活质量均有积极作用,值得推广及实践。
Objective To investigate the effect of rehabilitation exercise on cardiac function and quality of life in maintenance hemodialysis patients. Methods Forty patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis during the period from October 2014 to October 2015 were divided into two groups according to the random number table. The experimental group and the reference group included 20 patients each. The experimental group insisted on proper rehabilitation during treatment, while the reference group did not perform any rehabilitation exercise. The cardiac function and quality of life of the two groups were compared. Results The improvement of NYHA functional class in the experimental group was better than that of the reference group. The improvement of cardiac function indexes such as LVEF, LVDEd and LVSED was better than the reference group, and the quality of life score of the experimental group was also higher than that of the reference group (P <0.05 ). Conclusions The corresponding exercise intervention in maintenance hemodialysis patients to insist on reasonable rehabilitation exercise has a positive effect on improving cardiac function and improving quality of life, which is worthy of promotion and practice.