德育,即思想品德教育或政治思想教育,它是指教育者按照一定社会或阶级的要求,有目的、有组织地对受教育者施加系统的影响,把一定的思想准则和道德规范转化为个人的思想意识和道德品质的教育。德育是学校重要、长期的一项工作,而思想品德课是德育教育的主渠道,在引导学生形成良好的心理 Moral education, that is, ideological and moral education or political and ideological education, which refers to the educator in accordance with the requirements of a certain society or class, purposefully and systematically exert a systematic influence on educated people, some of the ideological standards and ethics into personal Education of ideological and moral qualities. Moral education is an important and long-term work in schools, and ideological and moral lessons are the main channels of moral education, guiding students to form a good psychological