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高考文科综合能力测试强调考查学生综合运用所学知识分析问题和解决问题的能力,高考命题指导思想从知识立意转向能力立意,着重突出对能力的考查,即对理论联系实际的能力和创造性思维的能力的考查。但任何能力都是建立在课本知识的基础上,能力的实质就是运用基础知识分析问题和解决问题的能力,如果没有扎实的基础知识,任何能力都成了无源之水、无本之木。2002年高考文综能力测试卷政治部分充分体现了基础知识的重要
The college entrance examination liberal arts ability test emphasizes the ability of students to use the learned knowledge to analyze problems and solve problems. The guiding ideology of college entrance examinations turns from knowledge to competence, focusing on the examination of competence, that is, the ability to connect theory with practice and creative thinking. Ability to examine. However, any ability is based on the knowledge of textbooks. The essence of competence is the ability to use basic knowledge to analyze problems and solve problems. Without solid basic knowledge, any ability becomes a passive source of water and has no roots. The political part of the test paper for the 2002 college entrance examination ability fully reflects the importance of basic knowledge