种草种树发展畜牧业,这是彻底改变陕北面貌的战略性措施。有没有实现的可能呢?回答是肯定的。陕北黄土高原丘陵沟壑区从土地条件和气候条件来看,大力种草种树进一步发展畜牧业是完全有条件的,只要采取适当的保护、管理措施,并对现有生产结构进行适当调整,这些都不需要很多物资和费用,只要认真去做,小流域的系统功能就可以得到较大地提高,经济面貌就会得到明显改善。本文就陕北杏子河流域纸坊沟治理问题来探讨农业生产结构和起步问题,力求在保持生态经济稳定平衡的前提下,取得最佳经济效益。 Growing livestock breeding trees and grass trees, this is a strategic measure to completely change the face of northern Shaanxi. Is there any possibility of realization? The answer is yes. In the hilly and gully regions of the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi, land and climatic conditions suggest that vigorously planting trees and grazing trees for further development of animal husbandry is completely conditional. As long as appropriate protection and management measures are taken and the existing production structure is properly adjusted, These do not require a lot of materials and costs, as long as the seriousness of doing so, the small basin system functions can be greatly improved, the economic outlook will be significantly improved. This paper discusses the agricultural production structure and start-up problems of Zhifanggou in Xingzi River Basin in northern Shaanxi and seeks to obtain the best economic benefits while maintaining a stable and balanced eco-economy.