自主学习是新课程以来积极倡导的一种学习方式,有助于发挥学生学习的自主性和主动性。那么,如何在小学语文教学中开展自主学习呢?一、营造良好教学氛围,激发学生的自主学习意识要想激发学生的自主学习意识,我们老师就必须要为学生营造轻松的学习氛围,构建和谐的师生关系,激发学生学习的积极主动性,只有这样为学生营造良好的自主学习的氛围,才能让学生从心理上不至于紧张,让学生积极投入到自主学习活动中去, Autonomous learning is a kind of learning method actively advocated since the new curriculum, which helps to exert the autonomy and initiative of student learning. So, how to carry out autonomous learning in primary Chinese teaching? First, to create a good teaching atmosphere to stimulate students ’sense of autonomous learning In order to stimulate students’ sense of autonomous learning, our teachers must create a relaxed learning atmosphere for students and build a harmonious Teacher-student relationship, to stimulate student learning initiative, the only way for students to create a good atmosphere of independent learning, in order to allow students not to be mentally nervous, so that students actively involved in self-learning activities to go,