公元1121年即北宋宣和六年,宋徽宗降旨敕改歙州为徽州。徽州文化自唐代逐渐兴起,宋时已有“东南邹鲁”之称。到了南宋,在徽州维系了600余年的程、朱理学,已渗透到了社会生活的各个领域,深刻影响了整个徽州的社会风尚。极为重视宗族平民道德教化的徽州人,建立起一整套礼制仪章,并使之融入日常生活和社会交往之中。这些古徽州的礼制、习俗、 In 1121, the Northern Song Dynasty was declared and six years, Song Huizong decreed to change 歙 state to Huizhou. Huizhou culture gradually emerged from the Tang Dynasty, Song has been “southeast Zoulu” said. To the Southern Song Dynasty, Huizhou in the maintenance of more than 600 years of process, Zhu Li, has penetrated into all areas of social life, a profound impact on the social customs throughout Huizhou. The Huizhou people, who attach great importance to the moral education of the clan’s civilians, set up a complete set of ceremonial instruments and incorporated them into their daily life and social interaction. These ancient Huizhou rituals, customs,