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激素(Hormone)一词来源于希腊文,原意是“兴奋”、“激动”的意思,最初的含义是指在某器官产生后,分泌到血流中或进入其它器官后,改变了另一器官的形态结构或生理功能的微量化学物质。在1921年Banting和Best发现了胰岛素后,在长期使用胰岛素过程中,发现剂量越来越大,后查证产生了胰岛素抗体[1]而产生了对激素的抵抗[2]。近百年来,随着分子内分泌的发展,人们发现任何
The word “hormone” originates from the Greek language. The original meaning is “excitement”, “excitement”. The initial meaning is that after an organ has been secreted into the bloodstream or into other organs, it changes Another organ of the morphological structure or physiological function of trace chemicals. After Banting and Best discovered insulin in 1921, they found more and more insulin in the long-term use of insulin, and then found that they had insulin resistance [1] and produced hormonal resistance [2]. In the past century, with the development of molecular endocrine, people find anything