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西咪替丁又名甲氰咪胍,为组胺H_2受体拮抗剂,对胃、十二指肠溃疡有良好疗效,近年其临床应用日趋扩大,在儿科临床的新用途简述如下。 秋季腹泻 采用该药15毫克/公斤/日,分3次口服或静滴,治疗161例患儿,疗程5天。1天后体温降至正常者92.6％,3天内止泻者为97.6％。 疱疹性口腔炎 该药10～20毫克/公斤/日,分2～3次口服,治疗30例。18例用药后2天体温正常,溃疡明显缩小或愈合,疼痛消失,可进食;8例3天体温降至38℃以下,溃疡缩小,疼痛减轻,流涎减少或消失,稍
Cimetidine, also known as cimetidine, is a histamine H 2 receptor antagonist, which has good curative effect on stomach and duodenal ulcer. Its clinical application has been expanding in recent years. The new clinical uses in pediatrics are summarized as follows. Fall diarrhea with the drug 15 mg / kg / day, 3 times orally or intravenously, treatment of 161 cases of children, the course of treatment for 5 days. One day after the body temperature dropped to 92.6% of normal, three days of diarrhea was 97.6%. Herpes stomatitis The drug 10 ~ 20 mg / kg / day, 2 to 3 times orally, treatment of 30 cases. 18 cases of normal body temperature 2 days after treatment, the ulcer was significantly reduced or healed, the pain disappeared, can eat; 8 cases of body temperature dropped to 38 ℃ 3 days below, ulcer reduced, pain reduced, reduced or disappeared salivation, slightly