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由于传世献记载的不足,关于汉初九原地区是否置郡的问题,我们的研究一直难以深入。学界的主流观点是,汉初该地区没入匈奴,至武帝元朔二年(前127年)收“河南地”后,才在此地设置五原、朔方二郡。①囿于史料,当时我们只能作如是观。张家山汉简出土后,其包含的丰富信息极大弥补了我们研究资料的匮乏。其中,《二年律令·秩律》记录了有关秦汉时期地理、职官等领域的珍贵信息,为我们推究《史》、《汉》未详载的汉初
Due to the shortcomings recorded in the biography of the Han Dynasty, our study has been difficult to study on whether or not to set up counties in the nine areas of Han Dynasty. The mainstream view of academia is that the area was not built into the Huns in the early Han Dynasty, and was only set up in the place of Wuyuan and Shuofang County once the year (127 years ago) of the emperor Yuan Shuo’s receipt of “Henan Province”. ① 囿 in the historical data, when we can only be as concept. After the Hanzhai origin of Zhangjiashan was unearthed, the abundant information it contains greatly upsets the scarcity of our research data. Among them, the “two years of law, rank law” records the Qin and Han Dynasties geography, officials and other fields of precious information for us to infer “history”, “Han” is not listed in early Han Dynasty