我看到的采访学专著,都是讲记者采访时应如何如何。专门讲通讯员如何采访的著作,几乎没有。当然,采访学的基本原则,对记者和通讯员都是适用的;但记者和通讯员在采访中面临的问题,却是有很多区别的。换句话说,如果一个通讯员按记者的方式去采访,在很多情况下是行不通的。例如,一个记者到某厂采访,这个厂的负责人一定会抽空接待他,而如果是这个厂的通讯员,那情形就大不相同了。所以,探讨一下通讯员采访的特点, I read the interview monographs, all about how reporters should interview. There are few books devoted to how correspondents interviewed. Of course, the basic principles of interviewing are applicable to journalists and correspondents. However, there are many differences between reporters and correspondents in the interview. In other words, if a correspondent interviewed by reporter, in many cases it would not work. For example, a reporter interviewed at a factory, the plant manager will certainly find time to receive him, but if it is the factory correspondent, the situation is quite different. So, to explore the characteristics of correspondents interview,