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改革开放以来,尤其是党的十四大之后,随着社会主义市场经济体制的建立与完善,非国有工业有了快速发展的环境与条件。经过20年的培育和发展,非国有工业的经济实力增强,经营规模扩大,总量结构逐渐升级,生存与发展的活力比国有工业强劲。对国有与非国有工业的发展变化情况进行比较,云南乃至全国都是非国有工业生产增长快于国有工业,究其原因是多方面的。本文仅就一些主要原因作简要分析,并在此基础上提出相应的发展举措,供有关部门进行科学决策参考。
Since the reform and opening up, especially after the Party’s 14th National Congress, with the establishment and improvement of the socialist market economic system, non-state-owned industries have had a rapid development environment and conditions. After 20 years of cultivation and development, the economic strength of non-state-owned industries has increased, the scale of operations has expanded, the overall structure has gradually escalated, and the viability of survival and development has been stronger than that of state-owned industries. Comparing the development of state-owned and non-state-owned industries, the growth of non-state-owned industrial production in Yunnan and even in the whole country is faster than that of state-owned industries. The reasons are many. This article only briefly analyzes some of the main reasons, and on this basis, put forward corresponding development measures for the relevant departments to make scientific decision-making reference.