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肺结核是煤工尘肺较常见而严重的合并症,尤其在晚期煤工尘肺中合并结核是引起煤矿工人死亡的重要原因之一。对象与方法在1980～1989年搜集的122例煤工尸检肺中,被确诊为煤工尘肺合并结核的有19例,占尸解总数的15.57%。其中掘进工6例,采煤工1例,混合工11例,煤矿地面石工1例。粉尘作业工龄4～40年,平均21.1年。本组19例煤工尘肺合并结核生前尘肺诊断:Ⅲ期1例,Ⅰ期2例,0~+及0期各为8例。
Tuberculosis is more common and serious complications of coal worker’s pneumoconiosis, especially in the late coal worker’s pneumoconiosis tuberculosis is one of the important causes of death of coal miners. Objects and Methods Of 122 coal miners’ autopsy lung collected from 1980 to 1989, 19 were diagnosed as pneumoconiosis complicated with tuberculosis, accounting for 15.57% of the total number of autopsy. Including 6 road workers, coal mining workers in 1 case, mixed workers in 11 cases, 1 case of coal mine ground masonry. Dust working length of 4 to 40 years, an average of 21.1 years. The group of 19 cases of pneumoconiosis pneumoconiosis pneumoconiosis patients with pneumoconiosis: one in stage Ⅲ, two in stage Ⅰ, and eight in stage 0 ~ + and stage 0 respectively.