“问题解决”既是教学方法,也是教学目标。作为教学方法,它强调通过问题解决的实践过程使学生养成独立思考的习惯,掌握有效灵活的思考方法,从而发展思维、提高能力;作为教学目标,它强调要通过问题解决来教学,培养优良的问题解决者,即善于解决问题的人。实际上,问题解决的思想已经渗透到数学以外的其他学科教育。我们的研究只是刚刚开始。下面笔者就此谈几点肤浅体会。 “Problem solving ” is both a teaching method and a teaching target. As a teaching method, it emphasizes that through the practice of problem solving, students develop the habit of independent thinking and grasp the effective and flexible thinking method so as to develop their thinking and improve their abilities. As a teaching goal, it emphasizes that teaching should be solved through problem solving and cultivating excellent Problem solvers, people who are good at problem solving. In fact, the idea of ​​problem-solving has infiltrated into other disciplines besides mathematics. Our research is just beginning. Here I talk about some superficial experience.