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“具身化”并不是一个新话题,它指涉的领域太过深广,是人类社会历久弥新的经典问题。可以说,整个西方学术史,就是一部身体与心灵此消彼长、相合相离关系的演变史。但是,在以往的思想史中,身体被赋予了太多的负面能量,随着社会和科技的不断进步,直至20世纪下半叶现象学的出现,以及后来人工智能技术的不断突破,“具身化”思想才逐渐成为各学科领域关注的焦点。
“Incarnation ” is not a new topic, it refers to the areas too deep and wide, is a classic problem that the human society is ever-lasting. It can be said that the entire Western academic history is an evolutionary history in which the relationship between body and mind is shifting away from each other and in harmony with each other. However, in the history of the past, the body was given too much negative energy. With the continuous progress of society and science and technology, the emergence of phenomenology in the second half of the 20th century and the continuous breakthrough of artificial intelligence technology, Personalized "thinking has gradually become the focus of attention in all subject areas.