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人们往往用“上知天文,下知地理”来形容一个人知识的渊博。在现代社会中,人们所需要的天文、地理等科学知识就更多了。虽然在高中开设了地理,但由于理科学生高考不考等多方面的原因,在教学中发现,很多学生缺乏地理的基本知识。物理和地理之间具有密切的关系。在注重培养全面科学素质,加强用多学科综合知识分析、解决实际问题能力的“3+X”高考模式下,作为一个高中生,特别是想学好物理的学生,理解和掌握一些地理常识是应该和必需的。下面结合近几年高考和各地模拟试题,介绍一些地理方面的常识,希望对大家有所帮助。
People often use “know astronomy, knowing geography” to describe the profound knowledge of a person. In modern society, people need more scientific knowledge such as astronomy and geography. Although geography was set up in high schools, because of the many reasons that science students did not take the entrance examination, many students lacked the basic knowledge of geography. There is a close relationship between physics and geography. In the “3+X” college entrance examination mode, which focuses on cultivating comprehensive scientific quality and enhancing the ability to use multidisciplinary comprehensive knowledge analysis and solving practical problems, as a high school student, especially students who want to learn physics, understand and master some geographic knowledge. It should be and necessary. The following combination of the college entrance examination in recent years and local simulation questions, introduces some common knowledge in geography, and hopes to help everyone.