中国农林科学院于一九七八年一月十六日至二十五日在河南安阳市主持召开了全国耕作改制科学技术讨论会。会议对耕作改制与农业机械化的关系等问题进行了讨论。大家认为,实现农业机械化是一场伟大的革命,是实现农业现代化的一项重要内容。在耕作改制与农业机械化的关系上,农艺、农机都要服从高速度发展社会主义大农业的要求。机械化必须适应耕作改制的需要,耕作改制必须有利于实现机械化。农机和农艺应该互相结合,互相促进,不断发展,走我国自己的适应精耕细作的农业机械化道路。耕作制度应逐渐向规格化发展,为实现农业机械化创造条件。各地在总结经验和科学试验的基础上, The Chinese Academy of Agriculture and Forestry held a symposium on science and technology of farming and restructuring in Anyang City, Henan Province from January 16 to January 25, 1978. The meeting discussed the relationship between farming system reform and agricultural mechanization. We all think that realizing agricultural mechanization is a great revolution and an important part of realizing agricultural modernization. In the relationship between farming system and agricultural mechanization, both agronomy and agricultural machinery should obey the requirements of developing large-scale socialist agriculture at a high speed. Mechanization must be adapted to the needs of farming reform, and farming reform must be conducive to mechanization. Agricultural machinery and agronomy should be combined with each other, promote each other, continue to develop, take our own road to adapt to intensive agricultural mechanization. Farming system should be gradually standardized development, to create conditions for agricultural mechanization. On the basis of summing up experiences and scientific experiments,