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唐宋派是明代文学复古运动中为文之法主张师法唐宋,提倡向韩、柳、欧、苏、曾、王等八大家为文章法学习的文学流派。唐宋派“以古文为时文”的时文创作方法在明清两代极具号召力。然而唐宋派的时文创作虽倡导复古,但并非刻板拟古,倡导研习时文从唐宋文章入手,实则上溯《史》、《汉》、六经。在明廷抡才独重科举,科举独重时文的社会背景下,唐宋派的代表作家王慎中、唐顺之、归有光、茅坤开辟了时文创作实践的全新领域,对明清两代的时文发展产生了深远的影响。
The Tang and Song dynasties are literary genres advocating law in the Tang and Song Dynasties during the literary movement in the Ming Dynasty. They advocated a genre of literary genres to study in essay law by Han, Liu, Ou, Su, Zeng and Wang. Tang and Song dynasties to send “to prose as the prose” method of writing in the Ming and Qing Dynasties great appeal. However, although the prose creation of the Tang and Song dynasties advocates retro, it is not a rigid analogy. Advocating the study of essay starts with the Tang and Song essays, but actually traces back to the history, the Han and the six classics. Under the social background of the imperial civil service examinations and the sole imperial examinations of Ming dynasty, the representative writers Wang Shenzhong and Tang Shunzhi of Tang and Song dynasties returned to the light and Mao Kun opened up a whole new field in the practice of time and text creation. The development of essay has had a profound impact.