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本文运用比较文学形象学理论对《我的世纪》中的第一个故事《一九零零年,我替换了我的》进行文本分析。本文的写作目的是通过研究作品中的关键词和“匈奴演讲”的节选来分析文中的中国人形象及其成因。经分析得到的结论是:当时德国人眼中的中国人形象是野蛮、落后的武装暴徒,是蔑视德国并公然挑衅德国的异教徒分子,是德国人无论在文化上还是在武力上都要彻底征服的对象。形成这样的中国人形象的成因有三个:帝国主义殖民者的野心,义和团运动的盲目性与对异文化的排斥。
In this paper, we apply comparative literature image theory to conduct a textual analysis of the first story of “My Century”, “I replaced my” in 1900. The purpose of this essay is to analyze the Chinese image and its causes by studying the key words in the works and the excerpts of the Hun Hun speech. The conclusion drawn from the analysis is that at that time the Chinese in the eyes of the Germans were savage and backward armed thugs, pagan elements who defied Germany and defiantly denounced Germany, and whether the Germans were to conquer either culturally or in force Object. There are three reasons for the formation of such a Chinese image: the ambition of the imperialist colonialists, the blindness of the Boxers and the exclusion of different cultures.