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目的:对影响急诊科医护合作关系的相关因素进行探讨,寻找改善医护关系的对策。方法:采用自行设计问卷,对浙江省杭州市各医院急诊科医生和护士就影响医护合作关系的相关因素进行调查,并统计分析调查结果。结果:影响医护合作关系的因素主要包括技术方面、社会方面、沟通方面、认知方面和管理方面,其中医生和护士普遍认为沟通和社会方面因素占比最高,较其他几种因素差异明显(P<0.05)。结论:加强护士与医生之间的沟通和交流、完善医院的管理制度、注重专业技能培训将有效改善医护之间的合作关系,提高急诊科的工作效率。
Objective: To explore the related factors that affect the cooperative relationship of emergency department and seek the countermeasures to improve the relationship between doctors and nurses. Methods: A questionnaire was designed to investigate the related factors affecting the medical cooperation between emergency department doctors and nurses in hospitals in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, and to analyze the survey results statistically. Results: The factors influencing the cooperation between doctors and nurses mainly include technical aspects, social aspects, communication aspects, cognitive aspects and management aspects. Among them, doctors and nurses generally think that the communication and social factors have the highest proportion, and are significantly different from other factors (P <0.05). Conclusion: To strengthen the communication and exchange between nurses and doctors, improve the hospital management system and focus on professional skills training will effectively improve the cooperation between health care providers and improve the efficiency of emergency department.