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一九三七年七月七日开始的中国人民进行的全国抗日战争,是中国近代史上反对帝国主义侵略的空前伟大、空前广泛的民族解放战争。在全国人民爱国热情的推动和中国共产党的积极倡导下,以国共两党合作为基础的抗日民族统一战线形成。随着抗战形势的发展,在北平、天津、上海、南京等地沦陷之后,武汉成为全国抗日运动的中心。一九三八年上半年,武汉的抗日救亡运动高潮迭起。六月至十月,开展了长达四个多月的武汉会战。十月下旬,武汉虽然沦入敌手,但
The national anti-Japanese war started by the Chinese people starting from July 7, 1937, is an unprecedented great and unprecedented war of national liberation in the modern history of China against imperialism. The formation of the anti-Japanese national united front based on the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party under the impetus of the people’s patriotic nation and the active advocacy of the Communist Party of China. With the development of the anti-Japanese war, after the fall of Peiping, Tianjin, Shanghai and Nanjing, Wuhan became the center of the national anti-Japanese movement. In the first half of 1938, the ups and downs of the anti-Japanese national salvation movement came to an end. June to October, carried out for more than four months of the Wuhan battle. In late October, although Wuhan fell into the wrong hands,