作者报告1例新生男婴,体重2,400克,破膜后3天娩出。分娩时羊水有恶臭。出生后婴儿放在保温箱内,用青霉素和卡那霉素治疗。第3天出现中度黄疸,血清胆红素17毫克％,其中直接胆红素1.5毫克％,肝脾不肿大。体温36～37℃,患儿喂养不足,眼睑浮肿,对眼的脓性分泌物做了细菌培养。 The authors report a newborn baby boy, weighing 2,400 grams, 3 days after rupture of membranes. Amniotic fluid during childbirth has stench. After birth, the baby is placed in an incubator and treated with penicillin and kanamycin. Moderate jaundice appeared on the third day, serum bilirubin 17 mg%, of which direct bilirubin 1.5 mg%, liver and spleen is not enlarged. Body temperature 36 ~ 37 ℃, lack of feeding in children, eyelid edema, purulent discharge of the eyes made bacterial culture.