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一、“本事”这篇文章的标题“本事书”是一个生造的词儿,但是并非没有理据,我是从“本事诗”、“本事词”类推出来的。唐代人孟棨撰《本事诗》,七卷,是叙说一些诗的“本事”的,何谓“本事”?是指这些诗所含藏的故事的情节或原委。清人陈銮、叶申芗都编过《本事词》。1传世的孟、叶二书每则都有一个真实的故事,这些故事多半都颇有情致,很吸引人。例如《本事诗》卷一“情感”里有一则“人面桃花”的诗和与之相关的故事,节录如下:
First, “ability ” The title of this article “ability book ” is a creation of the word, but not without any reason, I was from the “poem ” . In the Tang Dynasty, Meng Zhi wrote “poem of competence”, seven volumes, which is a narration of some poem “ability ”, what is “ability ” refers to the plot or the story of the hidden story of these poems. Qing Chen Luan, Ye Shen 芗 have compiled “words of skill.” 1 handed down Meng, Ye two books each have a true story, most of these stories are quite attractive, very attractive. For example, there is a poem “Peach Blossoms” and the story related to it in Volume 1, “Emotion”