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文章回顾了国内外关于FDI技术溢出效应的研究成果,进一步分析了技术溢出效应的作用机制。在建立联立方程计量经济模型的基础上,考察外商直接投资(FDI)对广西区国有工业企业的技术溢出效应。结果表明,FDI对广西区国有工业企业存在技术外溢效应,并且通过竞争与示范效应产生的技术外溢较为显著,随着FDI参与经济活动的程度增大和市场竞争的加剧,这种外溢效应也不断增强。基于分析结果,本文最后从不同角度提出了如何获得更大技术外溢效应的对策建议。
The article reviews the research results of FDI technology spillovers at home and abroad, and further analyzes the mechanism of technology spillover effects. Based on the establishment of econometric model of simultaneous equations, this paper investigates the technology spillover effects of foreign direct investment (FDI) on state-owned industrial enterprises in Guangxi. The results show that FDI has a technology spillover effect on state-owned industrial enterprises in Guangxi region and the technology spillover caused by competition and demonstration effect is more significant. With the increase of FDI’s participation in economic activities and market competition, the spillover effect is also increasing . Based on the analysis results, this paper finally put forward countermeasures and suggestions on how to obtain greater technology spillover effects from different perspectives.