回教世界是一个爱好图书的社会,至少这个社会的高等阶层视书为宝。回教的早期政治文化中心是叙利亚的大马士革。历代统治者都致力于教育事业,还建立了一所王家图书馆。起初,寺院和王家的档案也保存在这里,后来剔出.成立了档案馆,而把王家图书馆改为公共图书馆。他们不仅保存回教书籍,还收藏炼金术、星占学、医学、文學、历史和哲学等书籍。哈里发迁都巴格达,图书馆和大学建立 The Muslim world is a hobby of books, at least for the higher class in this society. The early Muslim political and cultural center is Damascus in Syria. The rulers of all dynasties devoted themselves to education and established a royal library. At first, archives of monasteries and royal monasteries were also kept here and later excavated. Archives were established and the royal library was changed to a public library. They not only save Muslim books, but also books on alchemy, astrology, medicine, literature, history and philosophy. Harry relocated to Baghdad, libraries and universities were established