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目的了解雷山县2003—2013年开展结核病控制项目以来患者的发现率、治愈率、追踪到位及总体到位率以及经费的投入与产出等防治效果。方法以统计报表为数据来源,对该县肺结核病疫情、流行特征、治疗效果等进行分析。结果就诊来源、职业、性别分布等分别以因症就诊、农民、男性为主。涂阳登记率78.32/10万。追踪到位率、总体到位率逐年增高。涂阳患者治愈率87.43%,新发涂阳转阴率在90%以上。减少社会医疗费用达47.87万元,挽回社会总价值达1.71亿元。结论通过项目的实施,取得了96.61%的高发现率和87.43%的治愈率,取得了良好的社会效益和经济效益。
Objective To understand the detection rate, cure rate, follow-up and overall arrival rate of patients in Leishan County from 2003 to 2013 and the input and output of funds for prevention and treatment of TB. Methods Statistical reports were used as data sources to analyze the epidemic situation, epidemic characteristics and treatment effect of tuberculosis in this county. Results The source of treatment, occupation, gender distribution were mainly symptomatic treatment, peasants and men. Smear registration rate of 78.32 / 100000. Tracking the arrival rate, the overall arrival rate increased year by year. Smear cure rate of 87.43% of patients, the new smear negative conversion rate of 90% or more. Reduce the social medical expenses by 478,700 yuan, restore the social total value of 171 million yuan. Conclusion Through the implementation of the project, a high detection rate of 96.61% and a cure rate of 87.43% have been achieved, and good social and economic benefits have been achieved.