我国前期开发的核电项目均为滨海核电站,沿海各省份大都开发了核电项目,建设内陆核电站成为我国核电发展的趋势。在对建设内陆核电厂的质疑声中,较多的关注点集中在内陆核电厂建设和运行是否能确保水资源安全的问题上。经过半个世纪的发展,世界核电已经走过了三代。第一代指20世纪50年代末至60年代初世界上建造的第一批原 The nuclear power projects developed in China in the early stage are all Binhai nuclear power plants. Most of the coastal provinces have developed nuclear power projects. The construction of inland nuclear power plants has become the trend of China’s nuclear power development. In questioning the construction of inland nuclear power plants, more attention has focused on whether the construction and operation of inland nuclear power plants can ensure the safety of water resources. After half a century of development, the world’s nuclear power has gone through three generations. The first generation refers to the first group built in the world from the late 1950s to the early 1960s