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一中国的近代,是一个社会大变革的时代,特别是19世纪70年代资产阶级出现后,他们在思想文化领域进行了全面的变革,先后发动了“道德革命”、“史界革命”、“文界革命”和“诗界革命”,试图对中国古代的哲学、史学、文学和伦理学说进行全面的清理、变革。在这场文化思想领域的变革中,地位重要,影响巨大的是哲学变革。哲学变革是社会变革的前导。当时的资产阶级思想家对此是十分重视的。
Modern China is an era of great social change. Especially after the emergence of the bourgeoisie in the 1870s, they conducted a comprehensive revolution in the field of ideology and culture and successively launched “moral revolution”, “revolution in history” and “ Wenjie Revolution ”and“ Poetry Revolution ”, attempting to conduct a comprehensive clean-up and reform of ancient Chinese philosophy, history, literature and ethics. In this field of cultural thinking changes, the important position, the great impact is the philosophical change. Philosophical change is the prelude to social change. The bourgeois thinkers at that time attached great importance to it.