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1991年12月30日,独立国家联合体的9个成员国总统在白俄罗斯首都明斯克签署了关于共同探索和利用宇宙空间的协定。这9个共和国是:俄罗斯联邦、白俄罗斯、哈萨克、阿塞拜疆、亚美尼亚、吉尔吉斯、塔吉克、乌兹别克和土库曼。协定有12条,主要内容有: (1)由协定参加国全权代表组成的跨国宇宙问题委员会协调跨国探索和利用空间计划的执行工作。委员会的地位由各参加国首脑共同决定。各参加国亦有权拥有自己的空间计划。
On December 30, 1991, the presidents of the 9 member states of the Commonwealth of Independent States signed an agreement on the joint exploration and use of space in Minsk, Belarus. The nine republics are: the Russian Federation, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmen. There are 12 agreements, the main contents of which are: (1) The Transnational Space Issues Committee, composed of the Plenipotentiaries of the participating countries of the Agreement, coordinates the implementation of the Space Plan for cross-border exploration and use. The status of the committee is decided jointly by the heads of participating countries. Each participating country also has the right to own its own space plan.