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目的回顾分析2009年12月至2010年1月佛山市处理人用狂犬病疫苗质量问题事件的经过,为类似事件的处置提供参考。方法根据国家食品药品监督管理局信息通报和卫生部部署,采用信息发布、媒体沟通、医学咨询和落实疫苗补种等方法。结果问题疫苗的使用涉及全市5个区中的3个,共接种使用了1 320人份,依据“知情、自愿、免费”原则,共使用合格疫苗补种715人份。结论及时落实信息公开、医学咨询、疫苗补种和加强疑似预防接种异常反应监测,有效防范了次生群体事件,维护了社会稳定。
Objective To review and analyze the case of handling the quality problems of human rabies vaccine in Foshan City from December 2009 to January 2010 and provide references for the handling of similar incidents. Methods According to the State Food and Drug Administration Information Bulletin and the Ministry of Health deployment, the methods of information release, media communication, medical consultation and implementation of vaccine replanting were adopted. Results The use of the vaccine involved 3 out of 5 districts in the city. A total of 1 320 people were used for inoculation, and a total of 715 people were re-used according to the “informed, voluntary and free” principle. Conclusions The timely implementation of information disclosure, medical consultation, vaccine replanting and strengthening the surveillance of abnormal response to suspected vaccination effectively prevented secondary population incidents and maintained social stability.