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一些疑难问题的解答,用已有的方法难以得到令人满意的解释,倘若大胆猜想,提出探讨性的假想解释,就产生了假说。只要假说成立,问题便圆满解决。这样的思维方法,称之为假说方法。假说方法是依据科学原理和一定的事实材料,对未知事物的因果性和规律性作出科学解释的方法。应用假说方法证明一类与自然数n有关的不等式,不仅简明,而且有规律可循。
The answers to some difficult questions can hardly be satisfactorily explained by the existing methods. If we make bold conjectures and put forward exploratory hypothetical explanations, then we have hypotheses. As long as the hypothesis is established, the problem will be resolved satisfactorily. This way of thinking is called the hypothesis method. The hypothesis method is based on scientific principles and certain factual materials, and scientifically explains the causality and regularity of unknown things. Applying the hypothesis method to prove that a type of inequality associated with the natural number n is not only concise, but also follows a regular pattern.