本文回顾梳理了新中国建立以来在常用字研究、整理、规范制定方面取得的成果。将建国以来的常用字研究历程分为四个阶段,从语料、字量、研究方法、成果影响等方面对四个阶段的不同特点作了总结介绍。文章还简要总结了常用字研究的理论建设成绩,认为汉字研究理论在常用字问题上还需要加强。 This article reviews the achievements made since the founding of New China in the research, collation and standardization of commonly used words. Since the founding of the common language research process is divided into four stages, from the corpus, the amount of words, research methods, the impact of the results of the four stages of different characteristics were summarized. The article also briefly summarizes the theoretical construction of commonly used word research achievements, that the Chinese word research theory also need to be strengthened on the issue of common words.