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由于传统观念上,对国际条约的认识多停留在国家外交层面,因此对国际条约如何在国内适用存在一定的立法空白。随着全球化的发展,我国加入的国际条约越来越多的涉及公民、组织等各主体的具体权利和义务,国际条约的国内适用问题成为越来越突出的现实问题。本文以IMSBC规则为例,分析了国际条约在中国适用存在的问题并提出了相应的建议。
Due to the traditional concept, the understanding of international treaties stays at the national diplomatic level, so there is a certain legislative blank on how international treaties apply domestically. With the development of globalization, the international treaties to which our country accedes are more and more involved with the specific rights and obligations of citizens, organizations and other subjects. The domestic application of international treaties has become an increasingly prominent practical issue. Taking IMSBC rules as an example, this paper analyzes the problems existing in the application of international treaties in China and puts forward corresponding suggestions.